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V B Borisenko, A Ya Bardyuk, A N Коvalev

    Klinichna Khirurhiia
    |November 28, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study analyzed 256 patients with acute ileus (AI). A new diagnostic program achieved 98.4% accuracy, with ultrasound proving highly effective for early diagnosis and treatment assessment.

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    Area of Science:

    • Gastroenterology
    • Diagnostic Imaging

    Background:

    • Acute ileus (AI) presents diagnostic challenges.
    • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective patient management.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate a new differentiation-diagnostic program for acute ileus.
    • To compare the informativity of ultrasonography and radiological methods in AI diagnosis and treatment monitoring.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of 256 patients with acute ileus.
    • Development and application of a differentiation-diagnostic program.
    • Comparative analysis of ultrasonographic and radiological diagnostic methods.

    Main Results:

    • The diagnostic program established a correct diagnosis in 98.4% of patients.
    • Ultrasonography demonstrated high informativity (94.4%) for early diagnosis.
    • Ultrasonography showed 87.8% efficacy in estimating conservative treatment effectiveness.

    Conclusions:

    • The elaborated diagnostic program significantly improves acute ileus diagnosis accuracy.
    • Ultrasonography is a highly informative method for early AI diagnosis and monitoring conservative treatment efficacy.