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Updated: Feb 1, 2026

Describing a Transcription Factor Dependent Regulation of the MicroRNA Transcriptome
Published on: June 15, 2016
Forkhead box O4 transcription factor in human neoplasms: Cannot afford to lose the novel suppressor
Chenxi Lu1, Zhi Yang2, Shuai Jiang3
1Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Faculty of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, China.
Abstract:
Forkhead box O4 (FOXO4), a member of FOXO family, has been highlighted as an essential transcriptional regulator in many diverse carcinomas. Accumulated studies have demonstrated that FOXO4 is downregulated and associated with tumorigenesis, invasiveness, and metastasis of most human cancer. FOXO4 alteration is also closely linked to the prognosis of various types of cancer. The aim of this review is to comprehensively present the clinical and pathological significance of FOXO4 in human cancer. Additionally, the potential clinical applications of future FOXO4 research are discussed. Collectively, the information reviewed here should increase the potential of FOXO4 as a therapeutic target for cancer.
Insights
Forkhead box O4 (FOXO4) is a key regulator in many cancers, often downregulated in tumors. Research highlights FOXO4
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Forkhead box O4 (FOXO4) is a crucial transcriptional regulator implicated in various human carcinomas.
- Studies indicate FOXO4 downregulation correlates with increased tumorigenesis, invasiveness, and metastasis.
- Alterations in FOXO4 are linked to patient prognosis across diverse cancer types.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comprehensively review the clinical and pathological significance of FOXO4 in human cancer.
- To explore the potential of future FOXO4 research in clinical applications.
- To underscore FOXO4's potential as a therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of accumulated studies on FOXO4 in human cancer.
- Analysis of clinical and pathological data related to FOXO4 expression and cancer.
- Synthesis of current research findings on FOXO4's role in tumorigenesis and metastasis.
Main Results:
- FOXO4 acts as an essential regulator in numerous carcinomas.
- Downregulation of FOXO4 is a common feature in many cancers, promoting tumor progression.
- FOXO4 status significantly impacts cancer prognosis and patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- FOXO4 plays a critical role in cancer development and progression.
- Understanding FOXO4's clinical and pathological significance is vital for cancer research.
- FOXO4 presents a promising therapeutic target for novel cancer treatments.
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