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Life-Saving Threads: Advances in Textile-Based Analytical Devices.

Syamak Farajikhah1, Joan M Cabot2, Peter C Innis1,3

  • 1ARC Centre of Excellence in Electromaterials Science (ACES), AIIM Facility, Innovation Campus , University of Wollongong , New South Wales 2500 , Australia.

ACS Combinatorial Science
|January 15, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed open, accessible textile-based platforms using electrofluidic and microfluidic technologies for efficient separations. This innovative approach allows for real-time manipulation and quantification of substances on fiber or textile surfaces.

Keywords:
electrophoreticfibermicrofluidicseparationtextile

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Area of Science:

  • Electrofluidics
  • Microfluidics
  • Textile-based technologies

Background:

  • Traditional microfluidic platforms are enclosed, limiting accessibility.
  • Enclosed systems present challenges for real-time analysis and manipulation.
  • Bridging microfluidics with textiles offers new possibilities for accessible fluid handling.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review novel electrofluidic and microfluidic approaches for textile-based platforms.
  • To illustrate the translation of enclosed microfluidic systems into open, accessible formats.
  • To highlight the potential of on-fiber and on-textile microfluidics.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing on-fiber and on-textile microfluidics.
  • Inverting traditional enclosed microfluidic chip platforms.
  • Implementing surface-accessible fluid handling and separations.
  • Employing electrodriven separations on fibers.

Main Results:

  • Achieved surface-accessible, efficient separations and fluid handling.
  • Maintained a microfluidic environment within an open textile platform.
  • Enabled interrogation, manipulation, and quantification of solutes in real-time.
  • Demonstrated the simplicity and advantages of open fiber/textile fluidics.

Conclusions:

  • Open textile-based microfluidic platforms offer revolutionary simplicity and accessibility.
  • This approach overcomes limitations of traditional enclosed microfluidic systems.
  • New possibilities arise for on-demand analysis and manipulation of target species.