[CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CONDITION OF FULL-TERM NEWBORNS FROM THE GROUP OF HIGH PERINATAL RISK DURING VACCINATION

Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologii I Immunobiologii
|January 30, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Newborn vaccination coverage in perinatal centers is low, under 40%, due to medical contraindications. Individualized vaccination approaches are crucial for infant immune prophylaxis.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal care
  • Immunology
  • Public health

Background:

  • Immune prophylaxis is vital for newborns.
  • Perinatal centers face unique vaccination challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate immune prophylaxis in early neonatal care.
  • To determine vaccination volumes and contraindications.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective cohort study of 160 newborns.
  • Analysis of delivery reports and illness histories (March-October 2014).
  • Statistical analysis using Statistica 7.0.

Main Results:

  • Identified key conditions in mothers and newborns affecting vaccination.
  • Determined primary vaccination rates (Hepatitis B, Tuberculosis) in maternity settings.
  • Analyzed reasons for medical contraindications to vaccination.

Conclusions:

  • Perinatal centers have high medical contraindications, limiting newborn vaccination coverage to below 40%.
  • Individualized vaccination schedules are necessary, considering infant health status.
  • Healthy newborns follow national calendars unless parents refuse vaccination.
Abstract

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