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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 29, 2026

Isolation and Characterization of the Murine Uterosacral Ligaments and Pelvic Floor Organs
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Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in the Female Athlete.

Kaina Louis-Charles1, Kristin Biggie2, Ainsly Wolfinbarger1

  • 1Sports Medicine Institute, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL.

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Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) can cause incontinence, pain, and sexual issues. Early recognition in female athletes is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Gynecology
  • Sports Medicine

Background:

  • Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) encompasses disorders of pelvic floor muscle impairment.
  • It presents as either relaxing PFD (incontinence, prolapse) or nonrelaxing PFD (evacuation difficulty, pain, sexual dysfunction).

Observation:

  • A case study of a collegiate soccer player highlights the severity and progression of PFD.
  • Nonspecific symptoms and provider unfamiliarity contribute to diagnostic delays.

Findings:

  • Nonrelaxing PFD symptoms include impaired voiding/defecation, sexual dysfunction, and pelvic pain.
  • PFD significantly impacts female athletes, often presenting with varied and severe symptoms.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness of PFD among healthcare providers is essential for prompt diagnosis in athletes.
  • Understanding PFD in female athletes can improve patient outcomes and management strategies.