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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Diagnosis01:22

Nursing Diagnosis

4.0K
Following assessment, a nursing diagnosis is the next step in the nursing process. It begins after the nurse has collected and recorded the patient data. The purpose of diagnosing is to identify how the client responds to actual or potential health processes, identify factors that bestow or that cause health problems, the etiologies, and identify resources or strengths the individual, group, or community can draw on to prevent or resolve problems.
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
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Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I01:26

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I

3.8K
A nursing diagnosis is written when the nurse recognizes a cluster of essential patient data indicating health problems treated with independent nursing interventions. The standardized terminologies of a nursing diagnosis help nurses identify and treat patients' problems. Every electronic health record that uses nursing diagnosis must employ standard diagnostic terminology. Developing an efficient, individualized care plan begins with accurate nursing diagnoses.
There are thirteen domains...
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Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis01:10

Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis

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The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
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Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II01:25

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II

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Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
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Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications01:15

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

2.3K
For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
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Role of Communication in the Nursing Process I: Assessment and Diagnosis01:25

Role of Communication in the Nursing Process I: Assessment and Diagnosis

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The nursing process uses scientific reasoning, problem-solving, and critical thinking to guide nurses in providing patients with appropriate care. This process is a systematic approach to recognize, avoid, and treat current or potential health issues while promoting the patient's well-being.
The nursing process considers the patient's emotional and physical well-being. The process can be repeated or stopped at any point if judged essential. Assessment is the first step in the nursing...
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Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
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Prolactinomas: diagnosis and treatment.

Farshad Nassiri1, Michael D Cusimano1, Bernd W Scheithauer2

  • 1a Department of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.

Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism
|February 16, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Prolactinomas are benign pituitary tumors. This review covers their clinical features, stemming from excess prolactin or tumor mass, and discusses management strategies.

Keywords:
bromocriptinecabergolinehyperprolactinemiapituitaryprolactinomatreatmenttumor

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Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Oncology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Pituitary lactotrophs secrete prolactin, a process modulated by estrogen and dopamine.
  • Prolactinomas are benign pituitary neoplasms, categorized as microadenomas (<10 mm) or macroadenomas (>10 mm).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical features of prolactinomas.
  • To outline the management strategies for patients with prolactinomas.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of prolactinoma clinical presentations and treatments.

Main Results:

  • Clinical manifestations commonly arise from prolactin's impact on gonadal and breast function in women.
  • Mass effect from larger tumors is a significant clinical feature, particularly in men.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding prolactinoma classification and clinical effects is crucial for effective patient management.
  • This review provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians managing prolactinoma patients.