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An optimization-based control strategy for energy efficiency of discrete manufacturing systems
Jenny L Diaz1, Miguel Bermeo1, Javier Diaz-Rozo2
1Automatic Control Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Institut de Robòtica i Informàtica Industrial (CSIC-UPC), Llorens i Artigas 4-6, Planta 2, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
This study introduces an optimization-based controller to reduce energy consumption in manufacturing systems by intelligently switching peripheral devices. The new strategy achieved nearly 7% energy savings without impacting productivity.
Area of Science:
- Industrial Engineering
- Control Systems Engineering
- Energy Management
Background:
- Manufacturing systems face significant energy consumption and peak power demands.
- Optimizing peripheral device operation is crucial for energy efficiency in industrial processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate an optimization-based controller for selective switching of peripheral devices.
- To reduce global energy consumption and peak power loads in manufacturing test benches.
- To improve energy efficiency and minimize energy costs in periodic systems.
Main Methods:
- Energy consumption models for test-bench devices were developed using data and subspace identification.
- A receding horizon control strategy was designed incorporating these models and operating constraints.
- The proposed strategy was validated through emulation on a test bench.
Main Results:
- The optimization-based controller demonstrated reductions in energy consumption by approximately 7%.
- The strategy effectively minimized energy costs related to nominal power purchases.
- Productivity was maintained while achieving significant energy savings.
Conclusions:
- The proposed optimization-based controller offers a viable solution for reducing energy consumption in manufacturing systems.
- Intelligent control of peripheral devices can lead to substantial energy efficiency improvements.
- This approach provides a practical method for minimizing operational energy costs in industrial settings.
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