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Tensile Creep Behavior of Quasi-Unidirectional E-Glass Fabric Reinforced Polypropylene Composite
Zhanyu Zhai1, Bingyan Jiang2, Dietmar Drummer3
1Institute of Polymer Technology, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. zhai@lkt.uni-erlangen.de.
Abstract:
The present work addressed the creep behavior of quasi-unidirectional E-glass fabric reinforced polypropylene composites under off-axis tensile loading. A series of creep tests were performed on the composite at three different loading stress levels. The creep response of off-axis samples of quasi-unidirectional composites under a constant loading level can be clearly observed. A phenomenological viscoplasticity model was built for describing the creep behavior of the composite. To improve the accuracy of prediction, cyclic loading-unloading tests were adopted to determine the material constants in the model. The predicted results in terms of the strains after a load over a period of time were found to be satisfactory, compared with the experimental results. In addition, same failure mechanism was found in off-axis samples under quasi-static and creep loading cases.
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