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Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
Near-infrared-emissive metal-organic frameworks
Danna Zou1, Jun Zhang1, Yuanjing Cui1
1State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Cyrus Tang Center for Sensor Materials and Applications, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China. cuiyj@zju.edu.cn gdqian@zju.edu.cn.
Near-infrared-emissive metal-organic frameworks (NIR-emissive MOFs) show promise for advanced applications. This work highlights recent improvements in their performance and explores their use in bio-imaging, sensing, and barcoding.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemistry
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are gaining attention as versatile materials.
- Near-infrared (NIR) emission properties are crucial for advanced applications.
- Developing efficient NIR-emissive MOFs is an active research area.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in enhancing NIR emission performance of MOFs.
- To discuss the applications of NIR-emissive MOFs in bio-imaging, sensing, and barcoding.
- To outline current challenges and future prospects in the field.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on NIR-emissive MOFs.
- Analysis of strategies for improving NIR emission efficiency.
- Summarization of application-specific performance data.
Main Results:
- Significant progress has been made in enhancing the NIR emission of MOFs.
- NIR-emissive MOFs demonstrate high potential in bio-imaging, sensing, and barcoding.
- Various synthetic and modification strategies have been employed to boost performance.
Conclusions:
- NIR-emissive MOFs are a rapidly developing class of materials.
- Further research is needed to overcome current limitations and unlock full potential.
- The discussed applications highlight the broad impact of these advanced materials.
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