III-V Integration on Si(100): Vertical Nanospades
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Integrated Compensatory Responses in a Human Model of Hemorrhage
Published on: November 20, 2016
Lucas Güniat1, Sara Martí-Sánchez2, Oscar Garcia3
1Laboratoire des Matériaux Semiconducteurs , École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne , 1015 Lausanne , Switzerland.
Abstract:
III-V integration on Si(100) is a challenge: controlled vertical vapor liquid solid nanowire growth on this platform has not been reported so far. Here we demonstrate an atypical GaAs vertical nanostructure on Si(100), coined nanospade, obtained by a nonconventional droplet catalyst pinning. The Ga droplet is positioned at the tip of an ultrathin Si pillar with a radial oxide envelope. The pinning at the Si/oxide interface allows the engineering of the contact angle beyond the Young-Dupré equation and the growth of vertical nanospades. Nanospades exhibit a virtually defect-free bicrystalline nature. Our growth model explains how a pentagonal twinning event at the initial stages of growth provokes the formation of the nanospade. The optical properties of the nanospades are consistent with the high crystal purity, making these structures viable for use in integration of optoelectronics on the Si(100) platform.
Related Concept Videos
Properties of Definite Integral III
Vertical Curve: Problem Solving
Introduction to Vertical Curves
Elevation of Intermediate Points on Vertical Curves
Sight Distance in a Vertical Curve
Definite Integral

