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Related Concept Videos

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Prospective, Randomized, and Controlled Study of a Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Injection for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcers
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Bone Reconstruction in the Diabetic Foot.

Brett C Chatman1, Virginia E Parks1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery
|May 14, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Surgical reconstruction of the diabetic foot and ankle can prevent ulcers, infections, and amputations. These procedures correct bone deformities, aiding wound healing and improving limb salvage for at-risk patients.

Keywords:
Bone reconstructionDeformity correctionDiabetic footSurgical reconstruction

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Diabetology
  • Podiatry

Background:

  • Diabetic foot complications, including preulcerative lesions and existing wounds, necessitate careful surgical consideration.
  • Preventive deformity correction is crucial for at-risk diabetic foot types to mitigate ulceration, infection, and amputation risks.
  • Addressing osseous deformities can accelerate wound healing and prevent further tissue breakdown in diabetic lower extremities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review surgical bone reconstructive procedures for the diabetic foot and ankle.
  • To highlight the role of these procedures in preventing complications and improving outcomes.
  • To discuss their application in managing preulcerative lesions and existing wounds.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on surgical bone reconstructive procedures for diabetic foot deformities.
  • Discussion of preventive and prophylactic surgical techniques.
  • Analysis of outcomes related to ulcer prevention, infection reduction, and limb salvage.

Main Results:

  • Surgical reconstruction effectively reduces osseous deformities in the diabetic foot.
  • Preventive procedures minimize the incidence of preulcerative lesions and existing wounds.
  • These interventions are associated with increased limb-salvage rates in compromised diabetic patients.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical bone reconstruction is a vital strategy for managing the diabetic foot.
  • Prophylactic correction of deformities enhances wound healing and prevents severe complications.
  • These procedures are essential for limb preservation in diabetic patients with foot pathology.