Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach for Thyroid Lobectomy
Published on: May 12, 2023
Transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery in a Korean population
Jun-Ook Park1, Angkoon Anuwong2, Mi Ra Kim3
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach is a safe alternative for select patients. This review details a 2-year experience with 65 thyroid surgeries, showing positive outcomes and minimal complications.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Surgical Oncology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
Background:
- Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TETVA) is emerging as a viable alternative to open thyroid surgery.
- The technique has gained increasing adoption globally over the past two years.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the authors' two-year experience with TETVA.
- To detail the preoperative considerations, patient selection, surgical technique, and outcomes of TETVA.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 65 consecutive patients undergoing TETVA between July 2016 and May 2018.
- Analysis of surgical procedures, pathology results, and postoperative complications.
Main Results:
- 65 thyroid surgeries performed (lobectomies, completion, and total thyroidectomies).
- Papillary carcinoma was the most common diagnosis (84.6%).
- Low complication rates: transient vocal cord palsy (3.1%) and transient hypocalcemia (7.7% in total thyroidectomy patients).
Conclusions:
- TETVA is a safe and effective technique for select thyroidectomy patients.
- While requiring further validation, TETVA offers advantages and may become a future standard for thyroid surgery.
Related Concept Videos
Conservation of Small Populations
What is Population Genetics?
Population Growth
The Thyroid Gland
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
What are Populations and Communities?
Functions of Thyroid Hormones
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...

