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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Published on: December 6, 2016
[Central sleep apnea in patients with chronic heart failure]
K V Sorokina1, A D Palman1, M Yu Brovko1
1Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) is a form of sleep-disordered breathing seen in approximately half of patients with chronic heart failure and low left ventricular ejection fraction. The authors describe clinical features of CSR, mortality rate, treatment variants. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), bi-level ventilation, adaptive servoventilation (ASV) in patients with CSR and chronic heart failure are discussed. Diuretic acetazolamide is one more therapeutic option for CSR. It improves central sleep apnea and related daytime symptoms in patients with heart failure.
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