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[Evolution of practices in neonatology]
1Centre hospitalier universitaire de Caen, Service de néonatalogie, Avenue de la Côte de Nacre, 14000 Caen, France; Université Caen Normandie, UFR de médecine, 2 rue des Rochambelles, Caen, CS 14032, France.
Recent advancements have improved newborn care through new treatments and family-centered approaches. However, enhancing parental involvement in decision-making remains crucial for optimal infant and family support.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal care
- Pediatrics
- Family medicine
Background:
- Significant advancements in newborn care over the past two decades.
- Introduction of novel treatments and technologies.
- Development of infant and family-centered care models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review progress in neonatal care over the last 20 years.
- To identify areas for improvement in current newborn care practices.
- To emphasize the importance of parental involvement in neonatal care decisions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent developments in neonatal care.
- Analysis of trends in infant and family-centered approaches.
- Discussion of ethical considerations in neonatal decision-making.
Main Results:
- Substantial progress achieved in neonatal treatments and technologies.
- Enhanced focus on family-centered care models.
- Recognition of the need to strengthen parental participation in care decisions.
Conclusions:
- Newborn care has seen considerable improvement.
- Family-centered care and professional development are key successes.
- Reinforcing parental roles in decision-making is essential for future progress.
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