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Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
Published on: September 16, 2021
Non-oncologic Indications for Male Fertility Preservation
Heiko Yang1, Joris Ramstein2, James Smith3,4
1Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Ave, 6th floor Suite 610, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Purpose Of Review:
To explore non-oncologic indications for male fertility preservation.
Recent Findings:
Common scenarios in which male fertility could be irreversibly compromised include autoimmune conditions requiring treatment with cyclophosphamide, gender dysphoria prior to starting hormone therapy, military deployment, and critical illness. Fertility preservation should be considered with particular attention to the timing and logistics specific to each scenario. Recognition and familiarity with such situations will help physicians provide better counseling to patients and their families, improve the quality of decision-making, and ultimately reduce missed opportunities and regret.
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