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Multiple primary intraosseous meningioma mimicking fibrous dysplasia: a case report
Büşra Yaprak Bayrak1, Çiğdem Vural1, İsa Çam2
1Department of Pathology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Abstract:
Primary intraosseous meningioma (PIM) is a rare subtype of primary extradural meningiomas. These rare ectopic meningiomas have been usually reported in the frontotemporal regions of the calvarium, orbits, and anterior cranial fossa. We report a case with bilateral tumors located in frontoparietal regions of calvarium. Our initial diagnosis was fibrous dysplasia but the lesions were seen to expand under follow-up. One was resected and the histopathological diagnosis was PIM. This is the second reported case of multiple PIM.
Insights
Primary intraosseous meningioma (PIM) is a rare skull tumor. This report details a unique case of multiple PIMs in the frontoparietal regions, challenging initial diagnoses and highlighting rarity.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Primary intraosseous meningioma (PIM) is an exceptionally rare extradural tumor.
- PIMs typically occur in the calvarium, orbits, and anterior cranial fossa.
Observation:
- This case presents bilateral PIMs in the frontoparietal regions.
- Initial imaging suggested fibrous dysplasia, but lesion expansion prompted further investigation.
- One tumor was surgically resected for histopathological analysis.
Findings:
- Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of Primary Intraosseous Meningioma (PIM).
- This represents the second documented instance of multiple PIMs.
Implications:
- This case expands the known clinical presentations of PIM.
- Highlights the importance of considering PIM in the differential diagnosis of cranial bone lesions.
- Further research into the etiology and behavior of multiple PIMs is warranted.
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