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Where do Peer Review Groups fit in the international Continuing Professional Development literature?
Aspasia Karageorge1, Jeanette Lancaster2, Shirley Prager2
1Research Associate, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Small group learning is common in medical Continuing Professional Development (CPD) but under-researched. These formats impact professionalism, clinical performance, and doctor wellbeing, warranting further exploration.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Professional Development
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Small group learning is a prevalent format in medical Continuing Professional Development (CPD).
- Its application is noted particularly in general practice, yet research remains limited.
- These learning formats serve diverse participant needs and influence professionalism, clinical performance, and physician wellbeing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on small group learning formats within medical CPD.
- To specifically examine the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Peer Review Groups (PRGs) utilized by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP).
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review was conducted.
- International peer-reviewed publications focusing on small group learning in medical CPD were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Small group learning is widely adopted in medical CPD, especially in general practice.
- Despite common use, these methods are not extensively researched.
- Participants value small groups for various reasons, noting positive effects on professionalism, clinical skills, and overall wellbeing.
Conclusions:
- The contribution of small group learning to medical CPD requires further investigation.
- This review serves as a foundational element for a larger research project on the RANZCP PRG model.
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