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Simulation Fellowships: Survey of Current Summative Assessment Practices
Michael Meguerdichian1, Komal Bajaj, Nelson Wong
1From the Department of Emergency Medicine (M.M.), NYC Health + Hospitals/Harlem; Columbia University (M.M.); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (K.B.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine; NYC Health +Hospitals/Jacobi (K.B.), New York, NY; Department of Emergency Medicine (N.W.), Veterans Health Administration, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford; SimLEARN (N.W.), Palo Alto, CA; Department of Emergency Medicine and Medical Education (S.B.), NYC Health + Hospitals/Elmhurst, Icahn School of Medicine; NYC Health + Hospitals Simulation Center (K.W.), New York, NY; Departments of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine (A.C.), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; and Department of Emergency Medicine (R.A.A.), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN.
Healthcare simulation fellowships lack validated assessment tools for monitoring trainee progress. Further research is needed to develop robust evaluation strategies for simulation education.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Healthcare Simulation
- Assessment Strategies
Background:
- Healthcare simulation fellowships are developing core curricula but lack standardized evaluation methods.
- Current assessment strategies for fellows' progress require further development and validation.
- Defining expertise post-training in simulation requires robust assessment frameworks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey North American fellowship directors on current fellow assessment practices.
- To identify competencies used for monitoring simulation fellows' progress.
- To determine the use of assessment tools with published validity evidence.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to North American simulation fellowship directors.
- A follow-up survey clarified the use of assessment tools with published validity evidence.
- Response rates for both surveys were analyzed.
Main Results:
- 72.1% of programs reported using some formal assessment for fellows.
- Debriefing was the most commonly assessed skill among fellows.
- The Debriefing Assessment for Simulation in Healthcare was the most frequently reported validated tool.
Conclusions:
- There is a significant lack of validated assessment tools in use for monitoring simulation fellow progression.
- Validated assessment tools are crucial for refining fellowship training in healthcare simulation.
- Further research should prioritize the creation and validation of assessment instruments for simulation education.
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