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A Web Tool for Generating High Quality Machine-readable Biological Pathways
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PathBank: a comprehensive pathway database for model organisms.

David S Wishart1,2, Carin Li1, Ana Marcu1

  • 1Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada.

Nucleic Acids Research
|October 12, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

PathBank is a comprehensive pathway database featuring over 110,000 machine-readable pathways across 10 model organisms. This resource supports pathway discovery in systems biology and offers downloadable data in multiple formats.

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Area of Science:

  • Systems Biology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Biological pathways are fundamental to understanding cellular functions and disease mechanisms.
  • Existing pathway databases often lack comprehensive coverage or machine-readable formats.
  • The integration of multi-omics data necessitates robust pathway resources.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce PathBank, a novel, extensive, and visually rich pathway database.
  • To support pathway elucidation and discovery in systems biology research.
  • To provide a pathway for every protein and a map for every metabolite.

Main Methods:

  • Curated and integrated pathway data from 10 model organisms.
  • Developed machine-readable pathway formats (BioPAX, SBML, PWML, SBGN, RXN).
  • Implemented web-based tools for visualization and community annotation (PathWhiz).

Main Results:

  • PathBank contains over 110,000 machine-readable pathways.
  • Pathways cover metabolic, signaling, disease, drug, and physiological processes.
  • Over 95% of PathBank pathways are unique and not found in other databases.

Conclusions:

  • PathBank serves as a valuable resource for systems biology, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics.
  • The database facilitates pathway discovery and elucidation through comprehensive and accessible data.
  • PathBank's extensive collection and machine-readable formats enhance biological research capabilities.