Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 5, 2026
08:36
Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
Published on: August 8, 2019
12.6K
Sleep Problems and Workplace Violence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nicola Magnavita1,2, Enrico Di Stasio1,2, Ilaria Capitanelli1
1Post-graduate School in Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Frontiers in Neuroscience
|October 22, 2019
Summary
Workplace violence, including physical, verbal, or sexual aggression, significantly increases the risk of sleep problems for employees. This meta-analysis highlights a direct association, emphasizing the need for preventative measures and improved sleep hygiene in occupational settings.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Sleep Medicine
- Public Health
Background:
- Investigates the link between workplace violence and sleep disturbances.
- Addresses a critical issue affecting employee well-being and productivity.
Approach:
- Systematic review and meta-analysis adhering to PRISMA guidelines.
- Comprehensive literature search across multiple major scientific databases.
- Inclusion of 34 studies for review and 7 for meta-analysis, totaling 119,361 participants from 15 countries.
Key Points:
- A significant direct relationship was found between occupational exposure to violence and sleep problems (OR = 2.55).
- The quality of evidence for this association was assessed as low according to GRADE guidelines.
- High heterogeneity (I² = 96%) was observed among the included studies.
Conclusions:
- Occupational violence (physical, verbal, sexual) is strongly associated with increased sleep problems.
- Further research is essential to understand this relationship and develop targeted interventions.
- Recommendations include implementing violence prevention strategies and promoting better sleep hygiene in the workplace.
Keywords:
bullyingneurophysiologypsychological traumasleep disorderssleep problemssleep qualitystressworkplace violenceMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:13Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
794
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
794
01:24Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
352
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
352
01:19Management of Insomnia
487
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
487
01:18Nightmares and Night Terrors
392
Nightmares and night terrors represent two distinct types of sleep disturbances that differ in timing, characteristics, and the sleeper's recall of the event. Nightmares are vivid, disturbing dreams that usually awaken the sleeper from REM sleep, a stage of sleep where brain activity is high, and dreams are most frequent. Upon awakening, individuals often have detailed recollections of their nightmares, which can include themes of threats to survival, security, or self-esteem.
Nightmares...
Nightmares...
392
01:27Insomnia
373
Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
Multiple factors contribute...
373
01:53Cause and Effect
12.0K
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
12.0K