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Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
[Association between obesity and sleep disorders among children in Lanzhou, China]
Xin-Hua Ye1, Hong Chen, Xi-Guang Kang
1Child Medical Care Center, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China. ye_xinhua@126.com.
Insights
Childhood obesity and sleep disorders are closely linked in Lanzhou, China. Obese children are more likely to experience sleep problems, including snoring and obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Sleep Medicine
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a growing global concern.
- Sleep disorders in children can have significant health implications.
- Understanding the interplay between obesity and sleep is crucial for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of obesity and sleep disorders among primary school students in Lanzhou, China.
- To investigate the association between childhood obesity and sleep disorders in this population.
Main Methods:
- A stratified cluster random sampling method was employed to select 3,283 primary school students.
- Physical examinations and sleep questionnaires were used for screening.
- A control group of 200 healthy children without obesity or sleep disorders was established.
Main Results:
- The prevalence of obesity was 5.76% and sleep disorders was 16.24%.
- Obese children showed a significantly higher prevalence of sleep disorders (42.3%) compared to normal-weight children (20%).
- Snoring was the most common sleep disorder in obese children, with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome affecting 45% of obese children with sleep disorders.
Conclusions:
- A significant association exists between childhood obesity and sleep disorders in Lanzhou.
- Early identification and management of sleep disorders in obese children are recommended.
Objective:
To investigate the prevalence of obesity and sleep disorders and the association between them among children in Lanzhou, China.
Methods:
The stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 3 283 primary school students in four districts of Lanzhou of Gansu province. Physical examination and sleep questionnaire were conducted to screen out the children who met the criteria for sleep disorders or obesity as subjects. Among the 3 283 children, 200 healthy children without sleep disorders or obesity were enrolled as the control group.
Results:
The prevalence rate of obesity among the 3 283 children was 5.76% (189/3 283). Among these 189 obese children, 80 (42.3%) had sleep disorders. The prevalence rate of sleep disorders was 16.24% (533/3 283), and the prevalence rate of obesity among the children with sleep disorders was 24.6% (131/533). Snoring was the most common sleep disorder in obese children. The prevalence rate of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome was 45% (36/80) among obese children with sleep disorders. The obese children had a significantly higher prevalence rate of sleep disorders than the children with normal body weight [42.3% (80/189) vs 20% (40/200), P<0.01].
Conclusions:
There is a close relationship between obesity and sleep disorders in children in Lanzhou, China.
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