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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
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Experimental Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Steering and Randomness Generation Beyond Qubits

Yu Guo1,2, Shuming Cheng1,2,3, Xiaomin Hu1,2

  • 1CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, People's Republic of China.

Physical Review Letters
|November 9, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study demonstrates trust-free verification of quantum entanglement and steering using a quantum-refereed protocol. Researchers achieved higher-dimensional quantum steering and generated more private randomness than previously possible with qubits.

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