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The reliability and agreement of subtask assessments
T R Reed1, P H Feil, D E Greer
1Department of Operative Dentistry, University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Dentistry 64108.
Journal of Dental Education
|October 1, 1988
Summary
Providing consistent knowledge of results (KR) is crucial for students learning motor skills. A training program significantly improved instructor agreement on assessments, leading to more reliable feedback for students.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Motor Learning
- Skill Acquisition
Background:
- Knowledge of results (KR) provides essential error feedback for motor skill learning.
- Inconsistent KR from different instructors can impede students' error correction and skill development.
- Reliable and consistent feedback is vital for effective student learning in skill-based education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a training program aimed at enhancing interrater agreement and assessment reliability for motor subtasks.
- To determine if targeted training can improve the consistency of knowledge of results (KR) provided to students.
- To investigate the impact of improved interrater agreement on the quality of feedback in skill-based training.
Main Methods:
- A training program involving case study discussions and group grading was implemented.
- Participants engaged in the group grading of prepared teeth as a practical application.
- Pre- and post-training data were collected and compared to assess changes in agreement and reliability.
Main Results:
- The training program led to a significant improvement in interrater agreement for assessing motor subtasks.
- Post-training assessments demonstrated enhanced reliability in the feedback provided by instructors.
- Data indicated a reduction in variability of assessments after the intervention.
Conclusions:
- Interrater agreement and assessment reliability for motor subtasks can be significantly improved through targeted training.
- Consistent KR, facilitated by improved instructor agreement, benefits students by providing more dependable error information.
- The findings support the implementation of such training programs to enhance the quality of feedback in skill-based educational settings.

