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Measuring Frailty in HIV-infected Individuals. Identification of Frail Patients is the First Step to Amelioration and Reversal of Frailty
Published on: July 24, 2013
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Frailty in patients with heart failure
Cristiana Vitale1, Izabella Uchmanowicz1,2
1Department of Medical Sciences, Centre for Clinical and Basic Research, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, via della Pisana, 235, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Summary
Frailty significantly impacts heart failure (HF) patients
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Frailty is increasingly recognized in heart failure (HF) patients.
- It has a high prevalence and adverse impact on prognosis and quality of life.
- Frailty affects both prognosis and treatment strategies in HF.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of frailty assessment in all HF patients.
- To address the lack of consensus on the best frailty assessment method for HF.
- To emphasize the need for a validated, easy-to-use frailty assessment tool for clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- This study reviews the current literature on frailty in HF.
- It discusses the impact of frailty on HF patient outcomes.
- It analyzes existing frailty assessment instruments in the context of HF.
Main Results:
- Frailty assessment is crucial for all HF patients, irrespective of age.
- Current frailty assessment methods lack consensus for HF patients.
- A need exists for a practical and validated tool for daily clinical use.
Conclusions:
- Frailty significantly impacts heart failure prognosis and quality of life.
- Routine frailty evaluation should be considered for all heart failure patients.
- Development of a validated, user-friendly frailty assessment tool for heart failure is warranted.
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