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Educating Students About Opioid Use Disorder and Treatments in the Community Using an Educational Video
Kristiann T Williams1, Kristy A Baron, Julie P Gee
1Author Affiliations: Associate Professor (Drs Williams and Baron), Annie Dee Taylor School of Nursing, Weber State University, Ogden, Utah; Nurse Researcher (Dr Gee), Intermountain Health Care, Salt Lake City, Utah; Associate Professor (Dr Chan), Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Weber State University, Ogden, Utah.
An educational video significantly improved nursing students' knowledge and attitudes toward people with opioid use disorders (OUD). This intervention can help reduce stigma and enhance care for individuals with OUD.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Public Health
- Addiction Medicine
Background:
- A significant treatment gap exists for community members with opioid use disorders (OUD).
- Stigma and limited knowledge of community resources hinder access to care for individuals with OUD.
- Nursing students represent a potential resource to address this gap.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effect of an educational video on nursing students' knowledge and attitudes regarding people with OUD.
- To assess changes in both prelicensure and postlicensure nursing students.
Main Methods:
- A pre-post study design was employed.
- 406 nursing students viewed an educational video.
- Knowledge and attitudes were measured using an online survey, including demographic information, an 8-item Knowledge and Attitudes survey, and the Drug and Drug Problems Perceptions Questionnaire.
Main Results:
- The educational video led to a statistically significant positive improvement in nursing students' knowledge.
- Attitudes toward people with OUD also showed significant positive improvement post-video.
- The intervention effectively enhanced understanding and perception among nursing students.
Conclusions:
- Educational interventions for nursing students regarding OUD are effective.
- Training can reduce stigma associated with OUD.
- Improved knowledge and attitudes among nurses can lead to better patient care for those with OUD.
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