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Key Infections in the Placenta

Maria Laura Costa1, Guilherme de Moraes Nobrega1, Arthur Antolini-Tavares2

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Campinas, Rua Alexander Fleming 101, Campinas, São Paulo 13084-881, Brazil.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|February 4, 2020
PubMed

Congenital infections are an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in low-income settings. This review discusses the main pathways of infections and associated adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, considering the TORCH pathogens, including Zika virus; the acronym stands for Toxoplasma gondii infection, other (Listeria monocytogenes, Treponema pallidum, and parvovirus B19, among others, including Zika virus), rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex viruses type 1 and type 2.

Keywords:
Congenital infectionPlacentaTORCH

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