Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

3.5K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.5K
Integrated Healthcare System01:20

Integrated Healthcare System

2.2K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
2.2K
Pilot and Numeric Relaying01:21

Pilot and Numeric Relaying

434
Pilot relaying is a type of differential protection used in power systems. It compares electrical quantities at the terminals of equipment via a communication channel instead of direct relay interconnection. This method is essential for transmission lines where the terminals are far apart, typically up to 80 km for lines with 69 to 115 kV ratings. Four types of communication channels are used for pilot relaying:
434
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches01:23

Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches

340
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
340
Introduction to Test of Independence01:21

Introduction to Test of Independence

2.9K
In statistics, the term independence means that one can directly obtain the probability of any event involving both variables by multiplying their individual probabilities. Tests of independence are chi-square tests involving the use of a contingency table of observed (data) values.
The test statistic for a test of independence is similar to that of a goodness-of-fit test:
2.9K
Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact01:03

Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact

426
Drug control governance involves the oversight and regulation of pharmaceuticals to ensure their safety and efficacy while preventing illegal drug use and trafficking. Regulatory bodies, including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's European Medicines Agency (EMA), play a central role in this process. These agencies evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed. They fund clinical trials and assess the benefits and risks associated with...
426

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Early-life carriage and antibiotic resistance of <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> in infants from Sierra Leone.

Frontiers in microbiology·2026
Same author

Glucose-only Therapy for Potassium Reduction: A Scoping Review.

Kidney medicine·2026
Same author

Algorithm Perception When Using Threat Intelligence in Vulnerability Risk Assessment.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same author

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same author

In reply.

Annals of emergency medicine·2025
Same author

Prevalence of Molecular Markers of Resistance to Antimalarial Drugs Three Years After Perennial Malaria Chemoprevention in Sierra Leone.

Gates open research·2025
Same journal

Competition and Collaboration in the AI Race: Country-LevelDirectional Evidence for Risk Monitoring and Policy.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same journal

Cyber Resilience: Management With Cybersecurity Controls.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same journal

Jack Fowle: Combining Values, Experience, and Teamwork to Improve Risk Analysis.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same journal

A Hybrid FMEA-AHP Framework for Risk Prioritization in Nontransparent Artificial Intelligence Systems.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same journal

Trust-Building Communication for Extreme Heat Preparedness.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
Same journal

Spring Broken: A Risk Analysis of Fatal and Nonfatal Traffic Injuries in Florida.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Avian Influenza Surveillance with FTA Cards: Field Methods, Biosafety, and Transportation Issues Solved
12:09

Avian Influenza Surveillance with FTA Cards: Field Methods, Biosafety, and Transportation Issues Solved

Published on: August 2, 2011

19.6K

Who Should Pay for Interdependent Risk? Policy Implications for Security Interdependence Among Airports.

Gabriel Kuper1, Fabio Massacci1, Woohyun Shim2

  • 1University of Trento, Italy.

Risk Analysis : an Official Publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
|February 24, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study examines how interdependent security risks affect airports and policy. It finds that increased security interdependence can alter spending, societal costs, and financing fairness, offering insights for global policy.

Keywords:
Airportscybersecuritygame theoryinterdependent risksecurity

More Related Videos

Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street
14:55

Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street

Published on: January 20, 2023

4.1K
The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

1.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 27, 2025

Avian Influenza Surveillance with FTA Cards: Field Methods, Biosafety, and Transportation Issues Solved
12:09

Avian Influenza Surveillance with FTA Cards: Field Methods, Biosafety, and Transportation Issues Solved

Published on: August 2, 2011

19.6K
Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street
14:55

Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street

Published on: January 20, 2023

4.1K
The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

1.0K

Area of Science:

  • Economics
  • Game Theory
  • Security Studies

Background:

  • Organizations face interdependent security risks, especially with reactive adversaries.
  • Airports are critical infrastructure with significant security interdependencies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the economic and policy implications of increasing security interdependence among airports.
  • To investigate the impact of public policy on group security in interdependent networks.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a game-theoretic framework to model security expenditures and societal costs.
  • Derived Nash equilibrium and socially optimal solutions for airport networks.
  • Conducted numerical experiments simulating real-world cyber scenarios.

Main Results:

  • Assessed the impact of interdependence on airports' security spending, societal costs, and financing fairness.
  • Identified how changes in interdependence affect equilibrium outcomes.
  • Provided quantitative insights into security investment dynamics.

Conclusions:

  • Security interdependence significantly influences economic and policy landscapes for critical infrastructure.
  • Findings offer actionable insights for policymakers in the United States, Europe, and Asia.
  • The study highlights the need for strategic policy interventions in managing interdependent security risks.