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Measuring laser beam quality, wavefronts, and lens aberrations using ptychography.
Optics Express
|March 4, 2020
Summary
Ptychography, a novel imaging technique, accurately measures laser beam quality and wavefronts. This method also analyzes microlens aberrations, proving its versatility in optical testing.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Metrology
Background:
- Accurate characterization of laser beam quality and wavefronts is crucial for optical system performance.
- Existing methods for measuring beam propagation ratio (M²) and wavefronts have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present and validate ptychography as a quantitative method for laser beam quality and wavefront characterization.
- To demonstrate ptychography's application in analyzing lens aberrations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized ptychography with a near-infrared supercontinuum laser source.
- Performed quantitative measurements of laser beam quality (M²) and wavefronts.
- Applied ptychography to recover the transmission function of a microlens array for aberration analysis.
Main Results:
- Ptychography provides a powerful alternative to existing techniques for M² and wavefront measurements.
- Successfully recovered the transmission function of a microlens array, enabling aberration analysis.
- Demonstrated the flexibility and accuracy of ptychography in optical metrology.
Conclusions:
- Ptychography is a versatile and effective technique for quantitative characterization of laser beams and optical components.
- Ptychography offers significant advantages for wavefront metrology and optical shop testing.

