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What have we learnt 50 years after the first Fontan procedure?
Gaetano D Gargiulo1, Pier P Bassareo2, Lucio Careddu1
1Pediatric Cardiac Surgery and GUCH Unit, University of Bologna, S.Orsola-Malpighi Hospital Bologna, Italy.
Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine (Hagerstown, Md.)
|March 7, 2020
Summary
The Fontan procedure offers palliative surgical options for complex congenital heart disease (CHD). Heart transplantation remains the definitive treatment for failing Fontan circulation after 50 years.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
Background:
- The Fontan procedure is a critical palliative surgery for single-ventricle congenital heart disease (CHD).
- Advancements in imaging and therapeutics have improved management of Fontan-associated complications.
- Despite improvements, Fontan circulation can fail over time.

