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Grey literature citations in top nursing journals: a bibliometric study
Stephen Woods1, Kathleen Phillips2, Andrew Dudash3
1University Libraries, Penn State University, University Park, PA, sjw31@psu.edu.
Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA
|April 8, 2020
Summary
Nursing scholars frequently cite grey literature, including government and corporate publications, in top journals. This highlights the importance of this information source for nursing research and education.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Research
- Information Science
- Bibliometrics
Background:
- The internet has increased access to grey literature.
- Little is known about the use of grey literature in nursing journals.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the prevalence of grey literature citations in top nursing journals.
- Determine the types of grey literature cited in nursing publications.
Main Methods:
- A citation analysis was conducted on 52,116 citations from 6 top nursing journals published in 2011.
- Grey literature citations were identified and categorized by source type.
Main Results:
- Grey literature constituted 10.4% of all citations analyzed.
- Government publications (54.3%) and corporate publications (26.8%) were the most frequently cited types of grey literature.
Conclusions:
- Nursing scholars actively seek and utilize grey literature.
- Findings impact nursing research education and information professionals serving the nursing community.
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