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Magnesium-Based Metasurfaces for Dual-Function Switching between Dynamic Holography and Dynamic Color Display
Jianxiong Li1, Yiqin Chen2, Yueqiang Hu2,3
1Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstrasse 3, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
ACS Nano
|April 9, 2020
Summary
This study introduces a dynamic metasurface that switches between holographic and color display functions. It utilizes magnesium
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Metasurfaces enable advanced color display and holography.
- Current dual-function metasurfaces are static and lack tunability.
- Combining display and holography in a single, tunable device is a key research goal.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate a dynamic dual-function metasurface device operating at visible frequencies.
- To enable switching between dynamic holography and dynamic color display.
- To overcome the limitations of static metasurfaces in display technologies.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the reversible phase transition of magnesium via hydrogenation and dehydrogenation.
- Employing spatially arranged stepwise nanocavity pixels.
- Controlling the amplitude and phase of light for high-quality output.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a dynamic metasurface capable of switching between holographic and color display modes.
- Achieved high-quality color prints and holograms through precise light control.
- Showcased the tunability of the metasurface device.
Conclusions:
- This work presents a paradigm for compact, multifunctional optical elements.
- The developed dynamic dual-function metasurface paves the way for future display technologies.
- The reversible phase transition of magnesium offers a novel approach for tunable metasurfaces.

