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Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
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Hopfions emerge in ferroelectrics.

I Luk'yanchuk1, Y Tikhonov1,2, A Razumnaya2

  • 1Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics, University of Picardie, 80039, Amiens, France.

Nature Communications
|May 17, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Hopfions, topological solitons, are demonstrated as fundamental polarization field configurations in ferroelectric nanoparticles. This discovery reveals their crucial role in electromagnetic behavior and potential for advanced material functionalities.

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