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[The results of computer simulation of the dentinal fluid hydrodynamics in the open crown dentinal tubule]
L V Iyashvili1, Yu A Vinnichenko1, A V Vinnichenko2
1Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
Objective:
To study the hydrodynamics of the dentinal fluid along the dentinal tubule in the event of its opening as a result of mechanical and acid treatment of the dental crown dentin. Material and methods: A licensed version of the ANSYS / FLOTRAN computer program was used, which is a software tool for solving various problems of hydrodynamics, including laminar and turbulent flow of an incompressible or compressible fluid.
Results:
The results of computer simulation showed that 1.5 ms after drying of the dentin tubule (length 6 mm) it is refilled with dentin fluid, which then begins to accumulate on the treated surface of the dental hard tissues. Reducing the length of the dentinal tubule as a result of the cavity preparation leads to an increase in the speed and mass of pulp fluid released through it.
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