Chest Pain Resolution with His-bundle Pacing in a Patient with Left Bundle Branch Block-related Nonischemic Left Ventricular Dysfunction
Martha G Ferrara1, Roger V Cappucci1, Daniel Y Wang1
1White Plains Hospital Center, Montefiore Health System, White Plains, NY, USA.
Insights
Chest pain in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) can be linked to myocardial dyssynchrony. His-bundle pacing and remote monitoring offer potential treatment and management strategies for this condition.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- Chest pain in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) and normal coronary arteries is a recognized but poorly understood clinical presentation.
- Existing literature suggests intermittent LBBB and chest pain syndrome, yet the underlying causes and effective treatments remain unclear.
Observation:
- A case report details a 51-year-old female presenting with symptoms suggestive of this under-recognized condition.
- The proposed mechanism involves myocardial dyssynchrony, though this requires further investigation.
Findings:
- His-bundle pacing is explored as a therapeutic option to restore normal cardiac conduction and potentially alleviate symptoms.
- Remote monitoring (RM) is identified as a critical tool for managing patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices in this population.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering myocardial dyssynchrony in patients with LBBB and chest pain.
- His-bundle pacing and remote monitoring represent promising avenues for managing this challenging patient group.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the pathophysiology and optimize treatment strategies for LBBB-associated chest pain.
Abstract:
Chest pain in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) and normal coronaries has been reported previously in the literature. Prior cases of intermittent LBBB and "chest pain syndrome" are known of, but the causes of and treatment options for such remain unclear. A mechanism of myocardial dyssynchrony has been proposed as a possible cause of the pain, but this has not yet widely been investigated. The application of His-bundle pacing techniques to promote normal activation of the conduction system may be a treatment option. The function of cardiac implantable electronic devices can be followed via remote monitoring (RM), a vital tool in this unique patient population. The present report introduces the case of a 51-year-old female to highlight this under-recognized syndrome, including the pacing technologies used for treatment and the crucial role of RM follow-up in such affected individuals.
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