A Young Diabetic Patient With Sepsis After Gardening
Nataly Camargo1,2, Giovanna K Casadiego1, Dinno A Fernandez2
1Universidad Libre, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Abstract:
We report a case of soft tissue infection, sepsis, and bacteremia due to Burkholderia pseudomallei (melioidosis) in a diabetic young patient and the genomic characterization of Burkholderia pseudomallei isolate (COL-5428).
Insights
We describe a case of melioidosis, a serious infection caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, in a young diabetic patient. The study includes genomic analysis of the bacterial isolate, providing insights into this rare disease.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Genomics
- Microbiology
Background:
- Melioidosis, caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, is a serious infectious disease with high morbidity and mortality.
- It is endemic in Southeast Asia and Australia but increasingly reported globally.
- Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for melioidosis.
Observation:
- A young diabetic patient presented with soft tissue infection, sepsis, and bacteremia.
- The causative agent was identified as Burkholderia pseudomallei.
- The specific bacterial isolate was designated COL-5428.
Findings:
- Genomic characterization of the Burkholderia pseudomallei isolate (COL-5428) was performed.
- This analysis provides detailed genetic information about the pathogen.
- Understanding the genomic features can aid in tracking and understanding disease transmission.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering melioidosis in endemic and non-endemic regions, especially in diabetic patients.
- Genomic data can enhance our understanding of Burkholderia pseudomallei virulence and evolution.
- Further research into genomic epidemiology is crucial for public health strategies against melioidosis.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Hypoglycemia and Glucagon
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, and individuals with...
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...

