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A Culinary Medicine Elective for Clinically Experienced Medical Students: A Pilot Study
Joshua M Rothman1,2, Nadir Bilici1, Blake Mergler1
1Academic Programs Office, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Culinary medicine courses enhance medical students' nutrition knowledge and counseling skills for diet-associated diseases. This pilot study shows increased student confidence in nutrition discussions and patient behavior impact.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Nutritional Science
- Culinary Arts
Background:
- Culinary medicine, integrating nutrition and culinary arts, is an emerging educational approach.
- Limited data exist on the impact of culinary medicine on clinically experienced medical students.
- This study addresses the need for data on such courses for advanced medical trainees.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of a pilot culinary medicine course for 4th-year medical students.
- To assess changes in perceived nutrition knowledge and patient counseling skills.
- To gauge student enthusiasm and dietary behavior intentions.
Main Methods:
- An elective culinary medicine course was offered to 4th-year medical students.
- The course included disease-focused sessions, literature review, culinary literacy, cooking, and case discussions.
- Pre- and post-course surveys assessed perceived knowledge, counseling skills, and dietary habits, with qualitative feedback.
Main Results:
- Thirty-one students participated across three course offerings, demonstrating high demand and attendance.
- Students reported significant increases in confidence regarding nutrition knowledge and patient counseling (p < 0.001).
- Qualitative feedback indicated students considered or initiated personal dietary changes.
Conclusions:
- A culinary medicine course can effectively improve medical students' perceived nutrition knowledge.
- Such courses enhance confidence in counseling patients with diet-related conditions.
- Culinary medicine education shows promise for preparing future physicians in nutritional guidance.
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