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Posttraumatic Growth: A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Recently Revised Model.
Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi = Turkish Journal of Psychiatry
|June 29, 2020
Summary
Posttraumatic growth (PTG) is a complex process and outcome of overcoming adversity. A revised model emphasizes gaining wisdom, problem-solving skills, and life narrative restructuring for meaningful growth beyond mere happiness.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Trauma Studies
- Mental Health
Background:
- Posttraumatic growth (PTG) conceptualizations have evolved over 30 years.
- Recent models view PTG as both a process and an outcome.
- Key factors like wisdom, resilience, and socio-cultural influences are increasingly recognized.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a revised model of posttraumatic growth.
- To incorporate the latest empirical findings on PTG.
- To review literature and discuss implications for clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of PTG studies.
- Analysis of a revised conceptual model by Tedeschi and colleagues.
- Synthesis of empirical evidence on PTG processes and outcomes.
Main Results:
- The revised model defines PTG as a process and outcome, aiming for deeper meaning, not just happiness.
- It includes gaining wisdom, enhanced problem-solving, and narrative restructuring.
- Research indicates simultaneous positive (PTG) and negative changes, with positive changes predominating.
Conclusions:
- The revised PTG model offers a more nuanced understanding of positive adaptation to adversity.
- Clinical practice can benefit from understanding PTG as a dynamic process involving cognitive and narrative shifts.
- Future research should continue exploring the interplay of positive and negative changes in trauma recovery.
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