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The Association Between Personality Traits and eSports Performance
Piotr Matuszewski1, Paweł Dobrowolski2, Bogdan Zawadzki1
1Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Frontiers in Psychology
|August 6, 2020
Summary
This study reveals that top League of Legends (LoL) players exhibit distinct personality traits. Higher-ranked eSports athletes are less extraverted and agreeable, but more open to experience.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sports Science
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Electronic sports (eSports) is a rapidly growing field with increasing professionalization.
- Understanding the psychological factors influencing eSports performance is crucial for player development and team strategy.
- The Big Five personality traits model is a well-established framework for assessing individual differences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between personality traits, as defined by the Big Five model, and performance in the video game League of Legends (LoL).
- To identify specific personality characteristics associated with higher levels of competitive success in eSports.
- To contribute to the nascent research on personality in eSports and compare findings with traditional sports.
Main Methods:
- Surveyed 206 League of Legends players using the NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) to assess personality traits.
- Categorized players into higher and lower ranked groups based on their in-game competitive division.
- Analyzed personality data in relation to players' eSports performance levels.
Main Results:
- Players achieving higher ranks in League of Legends demonstrated lower levels of extraversion.
- Higher-ranked players also exhibited lower levels of agreeableness.
- Conversely, successful eSports athletes tended to be more open to experience compared to lower-ranked players.
Conclusions:
- Specific personality profiles are associated with superior performance in League of Legends.
- The findings suggest that traits like openness to experience may be advantageous in competitive eSports.
- This research provides foundational insights into the psychology of eSports performance, drawing parallels with traditional sports psychology.
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