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Intracranial bony ball - An ossified variant of meningioma
Gayathri Priyadharshini1, Manjiri Phansalkar1, Dilip Phansalkar2
1Department of Pathology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Kanagachettikulam, Puducherry, India.
Abstract:
An ossified variant of meningioma in the intracranial region is very rare. We report a case of a 28-year-old female who presented with headache for 4 years. Imaging revealed an extra-axial calcified mass in the left parieto-occipital lobe. The differential diagnosis included osteoblastoma both intracranial and periosteal, calcifying pseudotumor of the neural axis, hyperostosis of the cranium, and ossifying fibroma. She underwent excision of the calcified space occupying lesion. Histopathology was suggestive of an ossified meningioma. At the end of 2-year follow-up, she was asymptomatic with no signs of recurrence.
Insights
An ossified meningioma, a rare intracranial tumor, was identified in a young woman presenting with chronic headaches. Surgical removal confirmed the diagnosis, with no recurrence after two years.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Neurosurgery
- Pathology
Background:
- Meningiomas are common primary intracranial tumors, but ossified variants are exceptionally rare.
- Differentiating ossified meningiomas from other calcified intracranial lesions can be challenging based on imaging alone.
Observation:
- A 28-year-old female presented with a four-year history of headaches.
- Neuroimaging revealed an extra-axial calcified mass in the left parieto-occipital region.
- Differential diagnoses included osteoblastoma, calcifying pseudotumor, hyperostosis, and ossifying fibroma.
Findings:
- Surgical excision of the calcified lesion was performed.
- Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ossified meningioma.
- The patient remained asymptomatic with no signs of tumor recurrence at the 2-year follow-up.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering ossified meningioma in the differential diagnosis of calcified intracranial masses.
- Complete surgical excision appears to be an effective treatment, leading to favorable long-term outcomes.
- Further research into the specific characteristics and behavior of ossified meningiomas is warranted.
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