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Rooting carbon dioxide removal research in the social sciences.

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Integrating social sciences is crucial for effective carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies to combat climate change. Overcoming interdisciplinary barriers is key for successful CDR development and adoption.

Keywords:
carbon dioxide reductionclimate changesocial science

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Climate Change Research
  • Social Science Integration

Background:

  • Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is vital for mitigating climate change impacts.
  • Natural science research dominates CDR feasibility studies.
  • Integrating social science perspectives is essential for comprehensive CDR strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore barriers and opportunities in integrating social science into CDR research.
  • To foster interdisciplinary collaboration between natural and social scientists in the CDR field.
  • To identify key social, political, economic, and cultural elements for CDR development and adoption.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of a 2019 workshop aimed at interdisciplinary CDR collaboration.
  • Examination of lessons learned and missed opportunities from the workshop.
  • Review of challenges in remote participation and expertise imbalance during the workshop.

Main Results:

  • A snowstorm disrupted the workshop, reducing social scientist participation and shifting expertise balance.
  • Remote participation was less effective than anticipated, hindering social science integration.
  • The workshop highlighted significant barriers to integrating natural, physical, and social sciences in CDR.

Conclusions:

  • Effective CDR requires a holistic approach, integrating technical, social, political, economic, and cultural factors.
  • Overcoming interdisciplinary barriers is critical for advancing CDR research and implementation.
  • Enhanced collaboration between natural and social scientists is necessary to address climate change within limited timeframes.