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Updated: Dec 10, 2025

Author Spotlight: Ex Vivo OCT-Based Multimodal Imaging of Human Donor Eyes for Research into Age-Related Macular Degeneration
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Visual Function Endpoints to Enable Dry AMD Clinical Trials.

Luis Andres Lesmes1,2, Mary Lou Jackson3,2, Peter Bex1,3,2

  • 1Schepens Eye Research Institute, 20 Staniford St, Boston, MA, United States.

Drug Discovery Today. Therapeutic Strategies
|September 1, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Developing new treatments for non-exudative age-related macular degeneration (dry AMD) requires better ways to measure vision. This review explores visual function tests like contrast sensitivity and reading speed as improved endpoints for clinical trials.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Clinical Trial Design
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Non-exudative age-related macular degeneration (dry AMD) progresses slowly, posing challenges for drug discovery.
  • Current standard endpoints, such as best-corrected visual acuity, lack sensitivity for early-stage dry AMD.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and identify promising visual function endpoints for dry AMD clinical trials.
  • To highlight the need for novel endpoints to facilitate effective drug discovery for dry AMD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of visual function assessments.
  • Analysis of potential endpoints for clinical trial application in dry AMD.

Main Results:

  • Contrast sensitivity, reading speed, microperimetry, and dark adaptation are identified as promising visual function endpoints.
  • These assessments offer greater sensitivity to early changes in dry AMD compared to traditional measures.

Conclusions:

  • Adoption of these novel endpoints is critical for future dry AMD drug discovery.
  • Further determination of accuracy, precision, and applicability is necessary to validate their value.