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Recent Advances in High-Performance Microbatteries: Construction, Application, and Perspective.

Zhe Zhu1, Ruyu Kan1, Song Hu1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430070, P. R. China.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review explores microbatteries (MBs), focusing on microfabrication techniques and device designs. It connects these aspects to functional applications, offering insights for developing advanced miniaturized energy storage solutions.

Keywords:
functionalizationmicrobatteriesmicrofabricationminiaturizationpower supply

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Energy Storage

Background:

  • Miniaturized energy storage devices, particularly microbatteries (MBs), are crucial for micropower supply.
  • Conventional battery design goals (high power/energy density, long lifetime) are evolving with practical demands in microfabrication and device design.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To bridge the gap between microfabrication techniques, device designs, and functional applications of microbatteries.
  • To provide an application-oriented perspective on microbattery development.
  • To offer innovative insights for future microbattery advancements.

Main Methods:

  • Summarization of basic micromachining techniques and their compatible features.
  • Highlighting device designs, including battery reaction types, configuration, and assembly.
  • Reviewing microbatteries as powering resources and components in complex functional systems.

Main Results:

  • A comprehensive overview connecting microfabrication techniques to microbattery applications.
  • Detailed examination of diverse microbattery designs and configurations.
  • Identification of requirements for application-specific microbattery development.

Conclusions:

  • The review provides a holistic design concept for microbatteries based on application requirements.
  • It emphasizes the importance of integrating microfabrication, device design, and functional application.
  • Offers innovative insights for the future trajectory of miniaturized energy storage.