Efficient Sky Dehazing by Atmospheric Light Fusion
Jaouad Hajjami1,2, Thibault Napoléon2, Ayman Alfalou2
1Forssea Robotics, 130 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 3, 2020
Summary
This study introduces an improved image dehazing method using the Koschmieder model. It enhances bright regions and sky colors, achieving better visual quality and higher ZNCC and SSIM scores.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Image Processing
Background:
- Image dehazing is crucial for restoring visibility in atmospheric conditions.
- Estimating transmission and atmospheric light is challenging due to environmental variability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel image dehazing method based on the Koschmieder model.
- To improve the restoration of hazy images, particularly in bright regions and sky areas.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes an L0 gradient optimization function with Gaussian filters and an iterative algorithm.
- Employs multiple atmospheric light values and Laplacian/Gaussian pyramids for fusion.
- Enhances contrast to recover sky colors without artifacts.
Main Results:
- The proposed method achieves superior dehazing performance compared to existing techniques.
- Demonstrates higher ZNCC (autocorrelation score) and SSIM (similarity measure) values.
- Results show improved visual quality in dehazed images.
Conclusions:
- The novel approach effectively addresses limitations in transmission and atmospheric light estimation.
- It significantly enhances the dehazing of bright image regions, including the sky.
- The method provides a robust solution for high-quality image restoration in hazy conditions.
Related Concept Videos
Nuclear Fusion
33.4K
The process of converting very light nuclei into heavier nuclei is also accompanied by the conversion of mass into large amounts of energy, a process called fusion. The principal source of energy in the sun is a net fusion reaction in which four hydrogen nuclei fuse and ultimately produce one helium nucleus and two positrons.
A helium nucleus has a mass that is 0.7% less than that of four hydrogen nuclei; this lost mass is converted into energy during the fusion. This reaction produces about...
A helium nucleus has a mass that is 0.7% less than that of four hydrogen nuclei; this lost mass is converted into energy during the fusion. This reaction produces about...
33.4K
Flame Photometry: Lab
707
In a flame photometer, when a solution like potassium chloride is aspirated into the flame, the solvent evaporates, leaving behind dehydrated salt. This salt dissociates into free gaseous atoms in their ground state. Some of these atoms absorb energy from the flame, leading to their excitation. The excited atoms return to the ground state, emitting photons at characteristic wavelengths. Because only electronic transitions are involved, the resulting emission lines are very narrow. The intensity...
707
Flame Photometry: Overview
1.2K
Flame photometry, also known as flame emission spectrometry, is a technique used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements present in a sample using a flame as the source of excitation energy. The concept of flame photometry was realized in the early 1860s by Kirchhoff and Bunsen, who discovered that specific elements emit characteristic radiation when excited in flames. The first instrument developed for this purpose was used to measure sodium (Na) in plant ash using a Bunsen...
1.2K
Deactivation Processes: Jablonski Diagram
1.5K
Luminescence, the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed energy, is a process that involves the interaction of molecules with light. The energy-level diagram, or Jablonski diagram, is a graphical representation of these interactions, illustrating the various states and transitions a molecule can undergo. In a typical Jablonski diagram, the lowest horizontal line represents the ground-state energy of the molecule, which is usually a singlet state. This state represents the energies...
1.5K
Photoelectric Effect
38.0K
When light of a particular wavelength strikes a metal surface, electrons are emitted. This is called the photoelectric effect. The minimum frequency of light that can cause such emission of electrons is called the threshold frequency, which is specific to the metal. Light with a frequency lower than the threshold frequency, even if it is of high intensity, cannot initiate the emission of electrons. However, when the frequency is higher than the threshold value, the number of electrons ejected...
38.0K
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Interference
494
In atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), high-temperature atomizers excite a broad range of elements and molecules that generate complex emissions from sources such as oxides, hydroxides, and flame combustion products in the flame or plasma. Several strategies can be employed to minimize spectral interferences caused by overlapping emission lines or bands. These include increasing instrument resolution, choosing alternative emission lines, optimally placing the detector in low-background regions,...
494


