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Fractures: Bone Repair

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion

Published on: August 6, 2019

Intraoperative Fluoroscopy Reduces Complication and Reoperation Rate in Facial Fractures.

Patricio Andrades^1,2, Maritza Maripangui², Rocío Jara²

¹Division of Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago, Chile.

Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine

|September 8, 2020

Summary

Intraoperative fluoroscopy (IOF) significantly improves surgical outcomes for facial fractures. This imaging technique reduces postoperative complications and the need for reoperations by enabling immediate surgical error correction.

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Last Updated: Dec 9, 2025

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Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

Area of Science:

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Surgical Outcomes Research
Medical Imaging in Surgery

Background:

Facial fractures present complex surgical challenges.
Minimizing postoperative complications and reoperation rates is crucial for successful treatment.
The role of intraoperative imaging in optimizing surgical repair of facial fractures requires evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess the impact of intraoperative fluoroscopy (IOF) on surgical outcomes for facial fractures.
To compare complication rates and reoperation frequency between patients with and without IOF.
To determine if IOF leads to improved patient outcomes in facial fracture repair.

Main Methods:

A retrospective comparison of a historical cohort (no IOF) with a prospective cohort (with IOF).
Evaluation of postoperative complications, specifically bone-related issues, and reoperation rates.
Analysis of data from 51 patients in the non-IOF group and 49 patients in the IOF group.

Main Results:

The IOF group experienced a lower overall postoperative complication rate (6.12% vs. 25.49%).
Bone-related complications were significantly reduced in the IOF group (2.04% vs. 15.69%).
The reoperation rate was zero in the IOF group compared to 11.76% in the non-IOF group.

Conclusions:

Intraoperative fluoroscopy is effective in reducing bone-related complications after facial fracture surgery.
IOF allows for immediate intraoperative revision of surgical errors, decreasing the need for reoperation.
The implementation of IOF enhances surgical precision and improves patient outcomes in facial fracture management.