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Using neuroscience techniques to understand and improve design cognition
Evangelia G Chrysikou1, John S Gero2
1Department of Psychology, Drexel University, 3201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
AIMS Neuroscience
|September 30, 2020
Summary
Cognitive neuroscience methods can now be applied to design thinking. This research explores using these brain-based tools to understand and improve design processes in real-world settings.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Neuroscience
- Design Studies
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Traditional cognitive neuroscience relies on lab-based tasks to study brain mechanisms of cognition.
- Emerging research explores applying these methods to real-world scenarios.
- There is a growing interest in understanding the neural underpinnings of design thinking.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential of cognitive neuroscience methodologies in the field of design.
- To review evidence on identifying neural bases of design thinking.
- To discuss the impact and limitations of these approaches.
Main Methods:
- Review of preliminary studies applying cognitive neuroscience methods to design.
- Emphasis on pairing neuroscience with behavioral paradigms in ecologically valid settings.
- Utilizing neurocognitive measures during real-world design tasks.
Main Results:
- Preliminary studies show promise in identifying neural correlates of design thinking.
- Combining neuroscience with behavioral data offers deeper insights into cognitive processes.
- Ecologically valid tasks are crucial for relevant findings.
Conclusions:
- Neuroscience offers novel insights into the complex cognitive systems underlying design thinking.
- This knowledge can inform the development of techniques to enhance design education and practice.
- Future research should focus on integrated, real-world experimental designs.
Keywords:
cognitive neurosciencedesign thinkingfunctional magnetic resonance imagingproblem-solving and creativitytranscranial electric stimulationMore Related Videos
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