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Updated: Dec 4, 2025

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
Published on: February 3, 2023
The 'Great Lockdown' and its determinants
Massimiliano Ferraresi1, Christos Kotsogiannis2,3, Leonzio Rizzo4,5
1European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy.
Abstract:
Since COVID-19 was declared a pandemic, countries on the same pandemic trajectory have adopted very different lockdown strategies. Using data for over 132 countries, and employing an event-study design, this paper identifies the role of political, economic and institutional factors in explaining the differential timing and intensity of stringency measures undertaken.
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