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Updated: Nov 29, 2025

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
Published on: October 14, 2022
Christine Mau1, Ira Goldstein2
1Neurosurgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA.
External ventricular drains (EVDs) can migrate, causing rare complications like Parinaud's syndrome. Prompt EVD repositioning led to patient recovery in this novel case, highlighting the importance of vigilant neurological monitoring.
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