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A novel high-power waveguide phase shifter with continuous linear phase adjustment.

Cheng-Wei Yuan1, Long-Zhou Yu1, Qiang Zhang1

  • 1The College of Advanced Interdisciplinary, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China and China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, China.

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This study introduces a novel all-metal phase shifter for high-power microwaves. It offers continuous 360° phase adjustment with high transmission efficiency, suitable for advanced antenna systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Microwave Engineering
  • Electromagnetics

Background:

  • High-power microwave systems require precise phase control.
  • Existing phase shifters may have limitations in continuous adjustment or power handling.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present and test a novel all-metal phase shifter.
  • To achieve continuous linear phase adjustment for high-power applications.

Main Methods:

  • Design and simulation of an all-metal phase shifter.
  • Utilizing a rotating phase reverser for circularly polarized waves.
  • Experimental validation of simulated performance.

Main Results:

  • Achieved transmission efficiency >99.90% at 8.4 GHz.
  • Bandwidth for >98.00% efficiency is 50 MHz.
  • Estimated power capacity >80 MW under vacuum.

Conclusions:

  • The novel phase shifter provides continuous, mutation-free phase adjustment.
  • Demonstrated high efficiency and power capacity make it suitable for demanding applications.
  • Potential applications include beam-steerable antenna arrays and mode conversion systems.