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A specific activity effect in the metabolism of Tc
M E Ennis1, J E Johnson, G M Ward
1Department of Radiology and Radiation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
Abstract:
A study of transfer to milk of three isotopes of Tc indicated different results for 99mTcO4-, 95mTcO4-, and 99TcO4-. When the three isotopes were given orally to lactating goats in separate experiments, the milk transfer coefficients increased with decreasing specific activity. Gut absorption of Tc administered as pertechnetate (TcO4-) was decreased by reduction of TcO4- in the rumen. The rate of reduction of TcO4- in the rumen was greater for higher specific activity doses of Tc. These results suggest that the specific activity of a radioisotope may significantly influence the estimated dose to humans from contaminated milk and, probably, other food products.