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Integrated stakeholder prioritization criteria for environmental management.
Leah M Sharpe1, Matthew C Harwell1, Chloe A Jackson2
1U.S. EPA, Gulf Ecosystem Measurement and Modeling Division, Center for Ecosystem Measurement and Modeling, Gulf Breeze, FL, 32561, USA.
Prioritizing stakeholders is crucial for effective environmental management decision-making. This study proposes ten criteria to help decision-makers identify and prioritize relevant stakeholder groups for better outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Management
- Decision Science
- Stakeholder Theory
Background:
- Effective stakeholder engagement improves decision-making.
- Environmental management often involves diverse stakeholder groups.
- Current methods lack explicit stakeholder prioritization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a set of criteria for prioritizing stakeholders in environmental management.
- To address the challenge of identifying and engaging appropriate stakeholder groups.
- To lay the groundwork for future decision support tools.
Main Methods:
- Literature review to identify prioritization criteria.
- Proposal of ten distinct criteria for stakeholder evaluation.
- Discussion of the relevance and application of these criteria.
Main Results:
- Ten criteria for stakeholder prioritization were identified: interest, influence, impact magnitude/probability, urgency, proximity, economic interest, rights, fairness, and representation.
- These criteria offer a comprehensive framework for evaluating stakeholders.
- The proposed criteria can guide future decision support systems.
Conclusions:
- A standardized set of criteria can enhance stakeholder prioritization in environmental management.
- Further development and testing are needed to integrate these criteria into practice.
- Prioritization is key to effective and equitable environmental decision-making.
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